Hempseed: the sustainable solution for your garden birds

Let’s talk about hemp - a plant that has been the subject of controversy for decades. While its association with cannabis might raise a few eyebrows, hemp seeds are entirely different from the psychoactive parts of the plant. They contain virtually no THC and are perfectly safe for both humans and animals. In fact, hemp is one of the most sustainable crops out there, and its seeds are a nutritional powerhouse for birds.
I first came across the idea of using hemp as bird food in an old ornithology book called Feeding Wild Birds in America by Baicich, Barker, and Henderson. The book includes a chapter called “Hemp, the Devil’s Birdseed,” which explores how hemp was once a popular ingredient in birdseed mixes before federal laws in the states restricted its cultivation. The name alone intrigued me - I wouldn’t have considered using hemp before reading about its history and benefits in this book, but it turns out hemp has been feeding birds for generations, and it’s time we brought it back into our gardens.
Why Hemp is a Sustainable Superstar
Hemp is a dream crop for environmentally conscious farming. It grows quickly, up to 10 centimetres a day, and forms a dense canopy that suppresses weeds naturally, meaning no need for herbicides. It thrives without pesticides or fertilisers, requires minimal water, and improves soil health as it grows. Essentially, hemp takes care of itself, which is more than can be said for most crops. This makes it an eco-friendly option that supports biodiversity and reduces the environmental impact of agriculture.
For those of us who care about sustainability (and let’s face it, we all should), feeding birds with hemp seeds is a small but meaningful way to contribute to greener farming. At A Little Bird Co., we’re proud to include hemp in our blends because it aligns perfectly with our commitment to supporting wildlife while respecting the planet.
Nutritional Benefits of Hemp Seeds
Hemp seeds are packed with nutrients that birds need to thrive. They contain an optimal ratio of omega-3 to omega-6 fatty acids, which support healthy feathers, skin, and immune function. These seeds are also rich in protein, essential amino acids, magnesium, zinc, iron, and vitamin E - all crucial for maintaining strong muscles, glossy plumage, and overall vitality.
Their crunchy texture and nutty flavour are loved by many species, including chaffinches, nuthatches, sparrows, blue tits, and finches. If you’ve ever wondered why your garden suddenly feels like Heathrow Airport after adding a seed blend with hemp to your feeder - it’s because birds flock to it!
How Hemp Supports British Birds
Hemp seeds attract a wide variety of seed-eating garden birds. Chaffinches and sparrows love them for their high-fat content, while blue tits benefit from the protein boost during busy breeding seasons or cold winter days. Nuthatches and finches also enjoy hemp seeds as part of their diet, especially when mixed with other seeds like sunflower hearts.
During moulting periods or harsh winters when natural food sources are scarce, hemp provides essential nutrients that help birds maintain their strength and resilience. At A Little Bird Co., we include hemp in our seasonal blends because it’s one of the best ways to support birds during these tricky times. Whether they’re raising chicks in spring or building fat reserves for winter survival, hemp helps keep them in top condition year-round.
A Little Bird Co.’s Seasonal Blends
We use a small quantity of hemp in several of our blends at A Little Bird Co. because it’s such a versatile ingredient. For example:
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The Nesting Blend includes hempseed to provide protein during the breeding season when birds need extra energy for courtship displays and egg-laying.
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The Fall Into Winter Blend uses hemp to help birds build fat reserves as they prepare for colder days ahead.
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The Fledglings and Feathers Blend features hempseed as a key ingredient to support young birds during their first moult and transition into adulthood.
Every mix is carefully crafted to meet the specific needs of birds during each season while ensuring they get the best possible nutrition from sustainable ingredients like hemp.
Why Hemp Matters Now More Than Ever
As we face increasing environmental challenges like climate change, habitat loss, and declining biodiversity, small actions like choosing sustainable bird food can make a big difference. Hemp isn’t just good for birds; it’s good for the planet too. By including hemp in your feeder mix, you’re supporting eco-friendly farming practices that reduce chemical use and promote healthier ecosystems.
Plus, let’s not forget how rewarding it is to watch happy birds flocking to your garden! There’s something deeply satisfying about knowing you’re helping wildlife thrive while enjoying their antics from your window (or garden bench if you’re lucky enough to have one).
Beyond the birds, hemp is incredibly versatile. It’s used to make textiles, ropes, and even construction materials like hempcrete, which is fire-resistant and durable. Hemp oil is used in cosmetics and cooking, and we can eat the seeds as a nutritious addition to salads or smoothies. Hemp is also being explored for its potential in biofuels and water purification, making it a true multi-purpose crop that benefits both humans and the environment
Hemp might have a controversial reputation thanks to its association with cannabis but when it comes to bird food, it’s nothing short of brilliant. Its nutritional benefits make it a favourite among British garden birds like chaffinches and blue tits while its sustainable cultivation supports eco-friendly farming practices that benefit all of us.
At A Little Bird Co., we believe in feeding birds responsibly, using high-quality ingredients that support their health without compromising the environment. Hemp ticks all the boxes: nutritious, sustainable and loved by birds! So next time you’re filling up your feeder or ordering one of our seasonal blends remember - you’re not just feeding birds; you’re making a positive impact on the planet too!